02 Sep 2026 · 5 min read · by the Lash Serum UK editorial team

How to read a lash serum INCI list in ninety seconds

Position beats presence. An active listed after the preservatives is decoration, and three tells separate a formula from marketing.

Hands holding a cosmetic tube and reading the ingredient label
In short: Ingredients are listed in descending order down to 1%. Find the active, note where it sits relative to the preservatives, check for fragrance and prostaglandin-like names, and you have 90% of the information you need.

Every cosmetic sold in the UK must list its ingredients using INCI names — the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients. The list looks intimidating, but for a lash serum you only need four checks.

Check 1: the order tells you the dose

Ingredients above 1% concentration must appear in descending order of weight. Below 1% they can be listed in any order. Most lash serums are over 80% water (aqua) with a humectant such as glycerin or butylene glycol straight after. That is normal.

What matters is where the active sits. Preservatives such as phenoxyethanol are almost always used at or below 1%. If the peptide you are paying for appears after phenoxyethanol, it is present at a trace level.

Check 2: name the active

Look forWhat it is
Myristoyl pentapeptide-17, myristoyl hexapeptide-16Peptides used in lash conditioning formulas
Acetyl tetrapeptide-3Peptide often paired with red clover extract
PanthenolPro-vitamin B5, flexibility and moisture
Biotin, arginine, L-prolineProtein building blocks
Isopropyl cloprostenate, ethyl tafluprostamideSynthetic prostaglandin-like ingredients — use with caution

Check 3: what you do not want near your eye

  • Parfum / fragrance — unnecessary in an eye-area product and a common trigger for stinging.
  • High levels of alcohol denat. — can dry the lash line.
  • Heavy oils if you wear extensions — they weaken adhesive (see serums with extensions).

Check 4: is the list complete?

A reputable brand publishes the full INCI list on its website and on the outer pack. If you can only find “key ingredients” or a marketing list of botanical names, you cannot judge what you are putting on your eyelids. Missing disclosure costs a product points in our ranking.

Worked example

A typical conditioning serum might read: Aqua, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Panthenol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17, Biotin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin.

Reading it: water base, humectants, panthenol at a meaningful level, a thickener, then the peptide before the preservative — a good sign. No fragrance, no oils, no prostaglandin-like names. That takes about ninety seconds once you know what to look for.